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A road sweeping in a broad curve past a ploughed field in Bohemia, with a small hilltop village and church tower on the ridge beyond.

Czech Republic

Drives on the right · CZK · Emergency 112
LAST VERIFIED 2026-09-13

Driving in Czech Republic

The single most important thing about driving in the Czech Republic is that the alcohol limit is zero. Not low — zero, for every driver, with no allowance for a small glass of wine at lunch. Visitors arriving from Germany or Austria, where 0.5‰ applies, routinely misjudge this. The motorway network needs a digital, plate-linked e-vignette, sold in 10-day, monthly and annual bands and bought online or at border crossings and petrol stations. There is no sticker, so nothing on the car reminds you whether you have one. Winter tyres are required between 1 November and 31 March, but conditionally and locally rather than as a blanket rule: the obligation applies where roads are snow-covered, icy or frosty and where signs indicate it, which in practice means mountain and other marked roads. Headlights or daytime running lights are mandatory at all times, year-round. Limits are 50 in towns, 90 on rural roads and 130 on the motorway, and fixed and mobile cameras are common in and around towns. The currency is the koruna rather than the euro — worth knowing for parking machines and fuel stops, even though cards are widely accepted.

Speed limits

Urban
50 km/h
Rural / outside built-up areas
90 km/h
Motorway
130 km/h

Alcohol limits

General limit
0.0
Novice drivers
Same as general limit

Mandatory equipment

  • Warning triangle
  • Hi-vis vest
  • First aid kit
  • Spare bulb kit

Winter tires & snow chains

From 1 November to 31 March, winter tires are required whenever the road is snow-covered, icy, or frosty, on roads signed accordingly (mainly mountain or other marked roads) — condition- and location-based rather than a blanket nationwide rule.

Tolls

System
Vignette

A digital, plate-linked e-vignette is required for motorways and expressways, purchased online or at border crossings/petrol stations, valid for a set period (10 days / 1 month / 1 year).

Full vignette & tolls guide →

More things to know before you drive

Seatbelts
Mandatory front and rear for all occupants.
Mobile phone use
Hands-free only; holding a phone while driving is prohibited.
Child seats
Children under 150 cm and 36 kg must use an approved child restraint suited to their size.
Headlights
Dipped headlights (or daytime running lights) are required at all times, day and night, year-round.
Low-emission & restricted zones
No nationwide low-emission zone network; Prague has limited local traffic restrictions in parts of the historic center.
Right of way & roundabouts
Priority to the right at unmarked intersections; roundabouts give way to traffic already circulating.
Parking
Paid parking zones are common in cities, typically via meter, ticket machine, or app.
Speed cameras
Fixed and mobile cameras are common, particularly in and around towns.

Good to know

Zero-tolerance alcohol policy for all drivers. Currency is the Czech koruna (CZK), not the euro.