
France
Drives on the right · EUR · Emergency 112Driving in France
France rewards a little planning and punishes assumptions, mostly because two of its rules changed recently and the old versions are still repeated everywhere. The rural default is 80 km/h, not 90. It was lowered nationally and then partially reversed on selected roads by individual départements, so 90 applies where it is signed and 80 everywhere else. Novice drivers have a 0.2‰ alcohol limit rather than the general 0.5‰, and that status lasts three years. Autoroutes are tolled at barriers, where the green-arrow lane is the only one accepting cash or foreign currency. The bigger planning item is the Crit'Air sticker. Paris, Lyon, Grenoble and a growing list of other cities run low-emission zones that key off it, and a foreign-registered car cannot obtain one on arrival — it is ordered online and posted out. Without it you are excluded from those city centres regardless of how clean your car actually is, so this is a before-you-leave job rather than an on-the-day one. Mountain routes carry their own rule: in the designated Alpine, Pyrenean, Massif Central, Vosges, Jura and Corsican zones, winter tyres or chains are required from 1 November to 31 March on roads showing the specific sign. Otherwise France is comfortable driving. Priorité à droite still applies at many unmarked junctions, town parking often uses a blue disc showing your arrival time, and the radar network is dense and includes average-speed stretches.
Speed limits
Alcohol limits
Mandatory equipment
- •Warning triangle
- •Hi-vis vest
Winter tires & snow chains
In designated mountain zones (Alps, Pyrenees, Massif Central, Vosges, Jura, Corsica), winter tires or snow chains are required from 1 November to 31 March on routes marked with a specific sign — check signage before entering these areas.
Tolls
Most autoroutes charge tolls at booths (péage), paid by cash, card, or an electronic badge. No nationwide vignette.
Full motorway tolls guide →More things to know before you drive
Good to know
Default rural limit is 80 km/h except where signed 90. Novice drivers (first 3 years, or 2 after accompanied driving) have a 0.2 alcohol limit.